JACQUELINE du PRE

Extraordinary Australian Cellist (who died too young)

“Her 1962 debut was a swansong of rare and vanishing beauty.”  Jewish Renaissance org.

 

            Since I named this blog “Women Rock. Statues and the Stories they Tell,” you’d think I’d capitalize on the “women rock” angle. But you’d be wrong. Ms. Du Pre is only the second women with a musical pedigree highlighted in this blog. I featured the indubitable Tina Turner and instead of singing her praises, many people complained about how awful the bronzed statue made her look. Sigh. Luckily, Jacqueline’s statute is as lovely and inviting as she was in person.

            Born in Randwick,  Australia Jackie’s excitement over the cello and its wonderful melodies, kicked in at age eight. And after only nine years of extensive training, hours of practice and exhaustive rehearsals, she debuted at one of the most prestigious venues: Wigmore Hall in London. Seventeen-year-old Jacqueline wowed the audience with her exuberant performance and her infectious joy. According to Mr. Barenboim, an Israeli pianist and her future husband (whom she wed at age 22), Jackie was so emotionally carefree that people wished they could capture but didn’t quite manage to do so.”

            “Art can have powerful effects on people and can help educate, inspire and stimulate creativity.”  (randwicknsw.gov)

            Music is an art that allows the arrangement of sounds and silences to combine with melody, harmony and rhythm to produce form, beauty and emotional expression. Emotional expression is the area in which Jacquline shined. She played the cello, which is often known as the tenor of the string section, with bliss, gleeful abandon and freedom from constraint, all of which elevated her performances to that of a virtuoso. Playing the cello isn’t easy. Ask Yo-Yo Ma. First off, you’re in a seated position with a large instrument straddled between your legs, while manipulating strings and simultaneously holding a bow in the right-hand as your left-hand fiddles with a fingerboard. Strength, agility and dexterity along with precise timing are needed. Jackie possessed all these skills, and more.

            Until she didn’t. In 1971, Jackie lost sensitivity in her fingers which impacted her performances, but it wasn’t until 1973 when she received a diagnosis of Multiple Scoliosis (MS) which ultimately led to the termination of her professional career. However, Jackie was able to teach music until her MS progressed. Sadly, her swansong played its last note at the age of 41.

            But that’s not where her story stopped. She was never forgotten, mainly due to a bunch of film makers, documentarians, writers, financial bankers who continued to tell her story in a variety of ways. The Music & Opera Singers Trust commissioned a statue of her and in 2018 and it was finally unveiled in Kensington Park Community Center in Sydney park, Australia. Sculptor Marin Cherina, created a life-sized bronze statue of Jacqueline doing what she did best, playing the cello with an abundance of joy. Visitors to the garden where she is erected are invited to sit for a while so they can find the peace that resides in their soul. I might bring a headset so I could listen to one of her performances as I honor her memory.  

            You can also check out an array of YouTube videos and movies such as Hilary and Jackie; A Swan Song of Rare and Vanishing Beauty and a PBS documentary, Jacquelien du Pre: A Genius and Tragedy. I suppose you could look at her life as a tragedy because of her untimely death, but even though she lived a short life she brought more joy to the masses than most of will do in our  lifetime. Don’t leave out these two non-fiction books: Jacquline du Pre: Her Life. Her Music. Her Legend by E. Wilson and Jacquline du Pre: A Biography be C. Easton

           Rock on Jacqueline. I’m honored to include you in my Monuments of the Matriarchy parade. Travel down the road with us as we continue to dot the landscape with remarkable women, full of fabulous faces of feminist freedom.

 

 

 

 

JANE ADDAMS (1860-1935)

Pioneer social worker, feminist, intellectual, internationalist, peace advocate and theorist

True Peace is not the absence of war but the presence of justice.” Jane Addams

 

            Jane Addams was the first woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace. The award was given to her in 1931 for her decades long work in peace. How do you get the Nobel Prize for peace? Do you cry and whine until someone gives you theirs? No, you denounce war, dedicate your life to peace and then live as a pacifist as Jane has done.

            Born in Illinois, Jane lived during hard times; from the Civil War through WW11 and into the Great Depression. Throughout personal traumas, national crises and world upheavals she remained steadfast in her beliefs even when faced with opposition. I imagine she had Leon Tolsky’s quote taped to her mirror to keep her strong: “Wrong does not cease to be wrong because the majority share in it.” Even Theodore Roosevelt, who was rumored to have nicknamed her “Bull Mouse,” had a problem with her pacifism. But thank goodness she didn’t shy away from controversy.

            Throughout her career, Jane not only advocated for peace but she was a proponent of women’s rights, a champion of the poor, especially immigrants, and lobbied to get better health care and education for the youth of America. Perhaps her greatest legacy was the creation of Hull House in 1889. Using inheritance from her father’s estate, earnings from her writings and public speaking engagements, and some public funding, Jane cobbled together enough money to buy an old mansion and convert it to what became “America’s first settlement house.” The house became a haven for the entire community. Another noteworthy achievement was the establishment of WILPF (Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom). William James had this to say about Jane: “She inhabited reality. She was not only good, but great.” What a compliment;  I only wish someone would say that about me. Everyone should strive for greatness. Yet few make it across the finish line as Jane has done.

            Unfortunately when I visited Chicago last summer, I didn’t get a chance to visit her monument at the Chicago Women’s Park. Tours are great but the downside is there’s never enough time to see everything. I’m making it a priority next time I’m in Chicago. Please do the same. Created by Louise Bourgeois, the Helping Hand sculpture is a beautiful tribute to this amazing woman’s life long work. The hands symbolize the broad spectrum of people throughout the world whom Jane Addams touched with her unending advocacy.

            In addition to all her social work endeavors she was also prolific author. Here are some of her books to check out: Twenty-Years at Hull House; Second Twenty Years at Hull House and Democracy and Social Ethics. Other writers have also penned details of her historic and memorable life;  see Jane Addams: A Hero of our Times; The Jane Addams Reader and A Useful Woman- The Early Life of Jane Addams.

            So that’s how you get a Noble Peace Prize. You fight the good fight without violent means until you’ve reached your goal. Jane’s tireless and selfless dedication to peace will forever be remembered.

            Rock on Jane. Long live your soul. May your spirit shine down on us.